[{"_1":2,"_1833":-5,"_1834":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_728":729},"root",{"_5":6,"_7":8,"_9":10,"_11":12,"_13":14,"_15":16,"_141":142,"_147":-7,"_148":140,"_149":150,"_153":-7,"_154":155,"_160":-7,"_161":162,"_173":174,"_175":176,"_196":197,"_612":613,"_614":-7,"_615":616,"_629":630,"_650":651},"href","http://www.gamedeveloper.com/design?page=193","brand","gamedeveloper","domainUrl","https://www.gamedeveloper.com","authenticationStatus","anonymous","siteName","Game Developer","ads",{"_17":18,"_19":20,"_21":22,"_139":140},"networkId",3834,"parentAdUnit","gamasutra.home","enabledAds",[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138],"728_1v","728_2v","728_3v","728_4v","728_5v","728_6v","728_7v","728_8v","728_9v","728_10v","728_11v","slide_728_1v","300_1v","300_2v","300_3v","300_4v","300_5v","300_6v","300_7v","300_8v","300_9v","300_10v","300_1v_microlist","slide_300_1v","300_1v_article","300_2v_article","300_3v_article","100_1v","100_2v","100_3v","100_4v","100_5v","100_6v","100_7v","100_8v","native_featured_1v","native_latestleft_1v","native_latestleft_2v","native_latestleft_3v","native_latestleft_4v","native_latestleft_5v","native_latestleft_6v","native_latestleft_7v","native_latestleft_8v","native_latestleft_9v","native_latestleft_10v","native_latestright_1v","native_latestright_2v","native_latestright_3v","native_latestright_4v","native_latestright_5v","native_latestright_6v","native_latestright_7v","native_latestright_8v","native_latestright_9v","native_latestright_10v","native_related_1v","native_related_2v","native_related_3v","native_related_4v","native_related_5v","native_related_6v","native_related_7v","native_related_8v","native_related_9v","native_related_10v","native_1v","native_2v","native_right_1v","native_right_2v","native_right_3v","native_right_4v","native_right_5v","native_right_6v","native_right_7v","native_right_8v","native_right_9v","native_right_10v","native_vertical_1v","native_vertical_2v","native_vertical_3v","native_vertical_4v","native_vertical_5v","native_vertical_6v","native_vertical_7v","native_vertical_8v","native_vertical_9v","native_vertical_10v","native_grid_1v","native_grid_2v","native_grid_3v","native_grid_4v","native_topic_1v","native_topic_2v","native_topic_3v","native_topicright_1v","native_topicright_2v","native_topicright_3v","resource_v","bigsky_v","floor_v","adhesion_v","wallpaper_v","video_v","oop_v","sponsoredlogo_weather_1v","sponsoredlogo_commodities_1v","logo_1v","reveal_1v","slide_interstitial_1v","slide_interstitial_2v","slide_interstitial_3v","slide_interstitial_4v","slide_interstitial_5v","chatbox_1v","welcome_v","checkClientIP",false,"authConfig",{"_143":140,"_144":-7,"_145":-7,"_146":140},"enabled","authenticationConfigId","standaloneRegistrationPage","disableCaptcha","vwo","isDctsTurnOn","oneTrust",{"_151":152},"siteId","8aaa0413-1bf0-4c5f-b2b7-20f59225831b","cookieBanner","gtmIds",{"_156":157,"_158":159},"primary","GTM-5523ZCM","secondary","GTM-KSPX23J","pageContent","ui",{"_7":8,"_163":164,"_165":166},"theme","theme2","font",{"_156":167,"_158":172},{"_168":169,"_170":171},"name","Poppins","url","https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:ital,wght@0,100;0,200;0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;0,900;1,100;1,200;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800;1,900&display=swap",{"_168":169,"_170":171},"environment","prod","featureToggles",{"_177":140,"_178":140,"_179":180,"_181":140,"_182":140,"_183":140,"_184":140,"_185":180,"_186":140,"_187":140,"_188":189,"_190":140,"_191":140,"_192":180,"_193":180,"_194":180,"_195":140},"elnNewsletter","elnWithoutNewsletter","iirisAuthentication",true,"subBrand","useSettingsRedirectAPIVersion1","gatingEnabled","iirisRecommendationDisabled","iasPetEnabled","bridgedMediaEnabled","ecommerceEnabled","iirisRecommendationVer","version4","weather3MonthForecastEnabled","legacyHomepage","oneTrustEnabled","transcendEnabled","useTechInformaBar","cloudflareCachingEnabled","layout",{"_198":199,"_216":217,"_240":241,"_431":432,"_517":518,"_524":525,"_610":180,"_611":140},"socialLinks",[200,204,207,210,213],{"_201":202,"_170":203},"type","RSS","/rss.xml",{"_201":205,"_170":206},"Twitter","https://twitter.com/gamedevdotcom/",{"_201":208,"_170":209},"Linkedin","https://www.linkedin.com/company/gamedeveloperofficial",{"_201":211,"_170":212},"Facebook","https://www.facebook.com/GameDeveloperOfficial",{"_201":214,"_170":215},"GoogleNews","https://news.google.com/publications/CAAqBwgKML7GrQswy9HFAw?ceid=US:en&oc=3&hl=en-US&gl=US","informaBar",{"_143":180,"_218":219,"_237":238},"leftSection",{"_220":221,"_222":223},"description","Together, we power an unparalleled network of 220+ online properties covering 10,000+ granular topics, serving an audience of 50+ million professionals with original, objective content from trusted sources. We help you gain critical insights and make more informed decisions across your business priorities.","subMenu",[224,228,231,234],{"_225":226,"_170":227},"title","Informa PLC","https://www.informa.com/",{"_225":229,"_170":230},"ABOUT US","https://www.informa.com/about-us/",{"_225":232,"_170":233},"INVESTOR RELATIONS","https://www.informa.com/investors/",{"_225":235,"_170":236},"TALENT","https://www.informa.com/talent/","rightSection",{"_220":239},"This site is operated by a business or businesses owned by Informa PLC and all copyright resides with them. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. Number 8860726.","nav",{"_242":243,"_417":418},"mainMenuItems",[244,269,275,281,287,293,298,399],{"_225":245,"_170":246,"_247":248,"_249":246,"_250":180,"_222":251,"_267":268},"Trending","/keyword/top-stories","seeAllLink","Top Stories","seeAllLinkUrl","hasSubMenu",[252,255,258,261,264],{"_225":253,"_170":254},"Generative AI","/keyword/generative-ai",{"_225":256,"_170":257},"Horror Game Design","/keyword/horror-games",{"_225":259,"_170":260},"Game Industry Layoffs","/keyword/layoffs",{"_225":262,"_170":263},"Investments & Acquisitions","/keyword/-trend-m-a",{"_225":265,"_170":266},"Unionization","keyword/-trend-unionization","recentContents",[],{"_225":270,"_170":271,"_247":272,"_249":271,"_250":140,"_222":273,"_267":274},"News","/latest-news","",[],[],{"_225":276,"_170":277,"_247":278,"_249":277,"_250":140,"_222":279,"_267":280},"Deep Dives","/latest-case-studies","Read More",[],[],{"_225":282,"_170":283,"_247":284,"_249":283,"_250":140,"_222":285,"_267":286},"Mobile","/game-platforms/mobile","Mobile Game Development",[],[],{"_225":288,"_170":289,"_247":290,"_249":289,"_250":140,"_222":291,"_267":292},"Game Design","/design","See All",[],[],{"_225":294,"_170":295,"_247":278,"_249":295,"_250":140,"_222":296,"_267":297},"Programming","/programming",[],[],{"_225":299,"_170":300,"_247":301,"_249":300,"_250":180,"_222":302,"_267":350},"More","/latest-commentary","Read More: Business",[303,306,309,311,314,317,319,322,325,327,328,331,334,337,340,343,346,347],{"_225":304,"_170":305},"Interviews","/latest-interviews",{"_225":307,"_170":308},"Q&As","/keyword/q-a-s",{"_225":276,"_170":310},"/keyword/deep-dives",{"_225":312,"_170":313},"Postmortems","/keyword/postmortems",{"_225":315,"_170":316},"Culture","/keyword/culture",{"_225":265,"_170":318},"/keyword/unionization",{"_225":320,"_170":321},"Business","/business",{"_225":323,"_170":324},"Marketing","/marketing",{"_225":326,"_170":289},"Design",{"_225":294,"_170":295},{"_225":329,"_170":330},"Production","/production",{"_225":332,"_170":333},"Art","/art",{"_225":335,"_170":336},"Audio","/audio",{"_225":338,"_170":339},"PC","/game-platforms/pc",{"_225":341,"_170":342},"Steam Deck","/keyword/steam-deck",{"_225":344,"_170":345},"Console","/game-platforms/console",{"_225":282,"_170":283},{"_225":348,"_170":349},"Extended Reality","/game-platforms/extended-reality",[351,387],{"_352":353,"_358":359,"_360":359,"_361":362,"_363":364,"_365":272,"_366":367,"_368":272,"_369":320,"_370":321,"_371":372,"_373":374,"_381":382,"_383":384,"_385":386},"thumbnail",{"_354":355,"_356":357},"src","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt6a2d599ce208e329/679d083d9bc2cd32f9986c60/kukouri.jpg","alt","Logo for mobile developer Kukouri.","articleName","Kukouri Mobile sells off properties as it exits game development","mobileHeadline","articleSummary","Kukouri may be leaving games behind, but it lives on through Social First, which is made up of its former employees.","articleUrl","/business/kukouri-mobile-sells-off-properties-as-it-completes-leave-from-game-development","listPageUrl","date","Jan 31, 2025","webinarStartTime","categoryName","categoryUrl","contentType","Article","contributors",[375],{"_168":376,"_377":378,"_379":380},"Justin Carter","link","/author/justin-carter","avatar","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt33d97cf9dc327673/650f03deb8329c920e5af96f/Image_from_iOS.jpg","timeRead",2,"variant","card-vertical","layoutVariant","vertical",{"_352":388,"_358":391,"_360":391,"_361":392,"_363":393,"_365":272,"_366":367,"_368":272,"_369":320,"_370":321,"_371":372,"_373":394,"_381":382,"_383":384,"_385":386},{"_354":389,"_356":390},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltbf8f97310bcc878b/679ce40f32968934cb2ed290/Multiversus.png","A screenshot from Multiversus showing Shaggy about to throw down","Multiversus is the latest live-service jaunt to be punted into the abyss","It's unclear why the title is being axed but Warner Bros. Games said the decision 'was not made lightly.'","/business/multiversus-is-the-latest-live-service-misfire-to-be-punted-into-the-abyss",[395],{"_168":396,"_377":397,"_379":398},"Chris Kerr","/author/chris-kerr","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt1c7a117d71555292/650efbcad3423169a8871059/chris_kerr_headshot.jpg",{"_225":400,"_170":401,"_247":402,"_249":401,"_250":180,"_222":403,"_267":416},"Developer Blogs","/keyword/featured-blogs","Read Featured Blogs",[404,407,410,413],{"_225":405,"_170":406},"Browse Latest Blogs","/program/blogs",{"_225":408,"_170":409},"Submit Your Blog Post","https://reg.gdconf.com/blog-submission",{"_225":411,"_170":412},"Frequently Asked Questions","/blogging-frequently-asked-questions",{"_225":414,"_170":415},"Blogging Rules and Guidelines","/blogging-guidelines",[],"secondaryMenu",[419,422,425,428],{"_225":420,"_170":421},"Game Market Research","https://omdia.tech.informa.com/advance-your-business/media-and-entertainment/games-spotlight-service",{"_225":423,"_170":424},"GDC Vault","https://www.gdcvault.com/",{"_225":426,"_170":427},"GDC","https://gdconf.com/",{"_225":429,"_170":430},"Advertise With Game Developer","https://reg.gdconf.com/gamedeveloper-media-kit","megaMenu",{"_433":434,"_478":479,"_509":510},"largeMenu",[435,442,444,446,448,450,452,472],{"_225":245,"_170":246,"_222":436,"_247":248,"_249":246},[437,438,439,440,441],{"_225":253,"_170":254},{"_225":256,"_170":257},{"_225":259,"_170":260},{"_225":262,"_170":263},{"_225":265,"_170":266},{"_225":270,"_170":271,"_222":443,"_247":272,"_249":271},[],{"_225":276,"_170":277,"_222":445,"_247":278,"_249":277},[],{"_225":282,"_170":283,"_222":447,"_247":284,"_249":283},[],{"_225":288,"_170":289,"_222":449,"_247":290,"_249":289},[],{"_225":294,"_170":295,"_222":451,"_247":278,"_249":295},[],{"_225":299,"_170":300,"_222":453,"_247":301,"_249":300},[454,455,456,457,458,459,460,461,462,463,464,465,466,467,468,469,470,471],{"_225":304,"_170":305},{"_225":307,"_170":308},{"_225":276,"_170":310},{"_225":312,"_170":313},{"_225":315,"_170":316},{"_225":265,"_170":318},{"_225":320,"_170":321},{"_225":323,"_170":324},{"_225":326,"_170":289},{"_225":294,"_170":295},{"_225":329,"_170":330},{"_225":332,"_170":333},{"_225":335,"_170":336},{"_225":338,"_170":339},{"_225":341,"_170":342},{"_225":344,"_170":345},{"_225":282,"_170":283},{"_225":348,"_170":349},{"_225":400,"_170":401,"_222":473,"_247":402,"_249":401},[474,475,476,477],{"_225":405,"_170":406},{"_225":408,"_170":409},{"_225":411,"_170":412},{"_225":414,"_170":415},"smallMenu",[480,500,504],{"_225":299,"_170":272,"_222":481},[482,485,488,491,494,497],{"_225":483,"_170":484},"Sponsored Articles","/keyword/sponsor-resource-center",{"_225":486,"_170":487},"Podcasts","/podcasts",{"_225":489,"_170":490},"Webinars & Virtual Events","/webinars",{"_225":492,"_170":493},"Press Releases","/press-release",{"_225":495,"_170":496},"Resource Library","/resources",{"_225":498,"_170":499},"GCG Status Update","/gcg-status-update",{"_225":501,"_170":272,"_222":502},"Events",[503],{"_225":426,"_170":427},{"_225":505,"_170":272,"_222":506},"Advertise",[507],{"_225":508,"_170":430},"Advertise With Us","sideNavSections",[511],{"_225":512,"_170":272,"_222":513,"_247":272,"_249":272},"Communicate",[514],{"_225":515,"_170":516},"Contact Us","/contact-game-developer","navBase",{"_519":520},"logo",{"_170":521,"_522":523},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt8d5417b628e6b04b/656f5ed8485fda040aba11a1/Game_Developer_Logo_RGB_1.png","altText","Game Developer Logo","footer",{"_519":526,"_527":528,"_564":565,"_584":585},{"_170":521,"_522":523},"linkSections",[529,552],{"_530":531,"_225":550,"_201":551},"links",[532,539,543,546],{"_533":534,"_537":180,"_225":538,"_170":409},"image",{"_522":535,"_170":536},"Placeholder image","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltd1cdb5ad637f7f4e/651d415bd9bb870df1310c25/placeholder.png","openInNewTab","Blog with Game Developer",{"_533":540,"_537":180,"_225":542,"_170":415},{"_522":541,"_170":536},"placeholder image","Blogging Guidelines",{"_533":544,"_537":180,"_225":545,"_170":487},{"_522":541,"_170":536},"Game Developer Podcast",{"_533":547,"_537":180,"_225":548,"_170":549},{"_522":541,"_170":536},"Submit a Tip","mailto:news@gamedeveloper.com","More from GD","1",{"_530":553,"_225":563,"_201":551},[554,559,561],{"_533":555,"_537":180,"_225":557,"_170":558},{"_522":556,"_170":536},"placeholder","About Us","/about-game-developer",{"_533":560,"_537":180,"_225":429,"_170":430},{"_522":556,"_170":536},{"_533":562,"_537":180,"_225":515,"_170":516},{"_522":556,"_170":536},"Connect","brandLinks",[566,570,575,579],{"_533":567,"_537":180,"_225":423,"_170":424},{"_522":568,"_170":569},"GDC Vault Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt1363a10229efc062/656db9e79761ff040a595688/MicrosoftTeams-image_(3).png",{"_533":571,"_537":180,"_225":572,"_170":574},{"_522":572,"_170":573},"Game Developer Job Board","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt1bbfb7520e56ef03/65250cc0c5c21b80cfb55335/Game_Developer_Jobs_Logo_white.png","https://jobs.gamasutra.com",{"_533":576,"_537":180,"_225":426,"_170":578},{"_522":426,"_170":577},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt431090e6027a0c17/65250c42e4f4b80857d3c9cb/gdc_logo_(1).png","https://www.gdconf.com",{"_533":580,"_537":180,"_225":581,"_170":583},{"_522":581,"_170":582},"Omdia","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt789019463bae70bf/6523eb443c9b45aa9da4f4b2/logo_omdia_white.png","https://www.omdia.com","copyright",{"_586":587,"_530":592,"_225":609},"businessUnit",{"_170":588,"_168":589,"_590":591},"https://www.informa.com","Informa","logoUrl","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt6a17e2ccd9083672/674edfd84301993a15a0e9e1/Informa_Logo_OneLine_Graduated_White_RGB.png",[593,597,601,605],{"_533":594,"_537":180,"_225":595,"_170":596},{"_522":595,"_170":596},"Home","https://www.informatech.com/",{"_533":598,"_537":180,"_225":599,"_170":600},{"_522":599,"_170":600},"Cookie Policy","/cookie-policy",{"_533":602,"_537":180,"_225":603,"_170":604},{"_522":603,"_170":604},"Privacy","https://www.techtarget.com/privacy-policy/",{"_533":606,"_537":180,"_225":607,"_170":608},{"_522":607,"_170":608},"Terms of Use","https://www.informatech.com/terms-and-conditions/",". This website is owned and operated by Informa TechTarget, part of a global network that informs, influences and connects the world’s technology buyers and sellers. All copyright resides with them. Informa PLC’s registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. TechTarget, Inc.’s registered office is 275 Grove St. Newton, MA 02466.","isSponsorBarEnabled","isPaidContent","newRelicJs","window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.init={distributed_tracing:{enabled:true},privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:[\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\"]}};\n\n;NREUM.loader_config={accountID:\"3936348\",trustKey:\"3288925\",agentID:\"538600205\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600205\"};\n;NREUM.info={beacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600205\",sa:1};\n;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.280.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */\n(()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||\"object\"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||\"object\"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):\"object\"==typeof e[a]&&\"object\"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"Info for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D0:()=>p,gD:()=>m,xN:()=>g});var n=r(3333),i=r(993);const o=e=>{if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var a=r(2614),s=r(944),c=r(384),u=r(8122);const d=\"[data-nr-mask]\",l=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:\"*\",block_selector:\"[data-nr-block]\",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,\"datetime-local\":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0,level:i.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MARKS)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MEASURES)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.RESOURCES)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:a.wk,inactiveMs:a.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){o(t)?e.mask_selector=\"\".concat(t,\",\").concat(d):\"\"===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=d:(0,s.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return\"nr-block\"},get ignore_class(){return\"nr-ignore\"},get mask_text_class(){return\"nr-mask\"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){o(t)?e.block_selector+=\",\".concat(t):\"\"!==t&&(0,s.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&\"object\"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,s.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},f={},h=\"All configuration objects require an agent identifier!\";function p(e){if(!e)throw new Error(h);if(!f[e])throw new Error(\"Configuration for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return f[e]}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);f[e]=(0,u.a)(t,l());const r=(0,c.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=f[e])}function m(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);var r=p(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split(\".\"),i=0;i{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"LoaderConfig for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!d[e])throw new Error(\"Runtime for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],\"harvestCount\")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],\"harvestCount\",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n=\"1.280.0\",i=\"PROD\",o=\"CDN\",a=\"^2.0.0-alpha.17\"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i=\"undefined\"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o=\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=\"complete\"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean(\"hidden\"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=\"\"+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&\"undefined\"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\\s](\\d+\\.\\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a=\"\");let[s]=o.split(\":\");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf(\"/\")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf(\"/\")&&(t=t.substring(1)),\"\"===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"agentIdentifier required\");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e=\"\",t=\"feature\",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit(\"drain-\"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c=\"nr@context:\".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&\"object\"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,\"aborted\",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,\"globalEE\"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get(\"handle\");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o=\"feature\"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i=\"xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx\";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split(\"\").map((e=>\"x\"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):\"y\"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join(\"\")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n=\"NRBA\",i=\"SESSION\",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:\"session-started\",PAUSE:\"session-pause\",RESET:\"session-reset\",RESUME:\"session-resume\",UPDATE:\"session-update\"},c={SAME_TAB:\"same-tab\",CROSS_TAB:\"cross-tab\"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||\"\").indexOf(\"data:\"))return{protocol:\"data\"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(\":\")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&\"\"!==r.port||(\"http:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"80\"),\"https:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"443\")),r.pathname&&\"\"!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith(\"/\")||(r.pathname=\"/\".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname=\"/\",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){\"function\"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug(\"New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#\".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o=\"newrelic\";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&\"object\"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit(\"rumresp\",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if(\"object\"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??\"\"}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}return\"\"}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return\"undefined\"==typeof document||\"complete\"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)(\"load\",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)(\"DOMContentLoaded\",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)(\"visibilitychange\",(function(){if(t)return void(\"hidden\"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u=\"addEventListener\",d=\"removeEventListener\",l=\"nr@wrapped:\".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get(\"events\")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],\"-\",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return\"getPrototypeOf\"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),c&&h(c.prototype,f),h(a.gm,f)),t.on(u+\"-start\",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&(\"function\"==typeof n||\"object\"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if(\"function\"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,\"fn-\",null,e.name||\"anonymous\"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+\"-start\",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;\"object\"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o=\"nr@original:\".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n=\"\");const a=\"-\"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$v:()=>u,TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,kd:()=>c,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=[\"auxclick\",\"click\",\"copy\",\"keydown\",\"paste\",\"scrollend\"],o=[\"focus\",\"blur\"],a=4,s=1e3,c=[\"PageAction\",\"UserAction\",\"BrowserPerformance\"],u={MARKS:\"experimental.marks\",MEASURES:\"experimental.measures\",RESOURCES:\"experimental.resources\"}},6774:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:\"ERROR\",WARN:\"WARN\",INFO:\"INFO\",DEBUG:\"DEBUG\",TRACE:\"TRACE\"},o=\"log\",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,[\"API/logging/\".concat(c.toLowerCase(),\"/called\")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return\"string\"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i=\"sm\",o=\"cm\",a=\"storeSupportabilityMetrics\",s=\"storeEventMetrics\"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:\"recordReplay\",PAUSE:\"pauseReplay\",REPLAY_RUNNING:\"replayRunning\",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:\"errorDuringReplay\"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:\"Session was reset\",sm:\"Reset\"},IMPORT:{message:\"Recorder failed to import\",sm:\"Import\"},TOO_MANY:{message:\"429: Too Many Requests\",sm:\"Too-Many\"},TOO_BIG:{message:\"Payload was too large\",sm:\"Too-Big\"},CROSS_TAB:{message:\"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab\",sm:\"Cross-Tab\"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:\"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started\",sm:\"Entitlement\"}},d=5e3,l={API:\"api\"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_trace.enabled\")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_replay.preload\")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i=\"bstResource\",o=\"resource\",a=\"-start\",s=\"-end\",c=\"fn\"+a,u=\"fn\"+s,d=\"pushState\",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>c,Qu:()=>u,TZ:()=>s,ih:()=>d,pP:()=>a,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=[\"click\",\"keydown\",\"submit\",\"popstate\"],o=\"api\",a=\"initialPageLoad\",s=n.K7.softNav,c={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:\"\",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},u={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},d={IP:\"in progress\",FIN:\"finished\",CAN:\"cancelled\"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>T,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>A,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>E,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=[\"click\",\"submit\",\"keypress\",\"keydown\",\"keyup\",\"change\"],a=999,s=\"fn-start\",c=\"fn-end\",u=\"cb-start\",d=\"api-ixn-\",l=\"remaining\",f=\"interaction\",h=\"spaNode\",p=\"jsonpNode\",g=\"fetch-start\",m=\"fetch-done\",v=\"fetch-body-\",b=\"jsonp-end\",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w=\"-start\",R=\"-end\",x=\"-body\",E=\"cb\"+R,T=\"jsTime\",A=\"fetch\"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,\"privacy.cookies_enabled\")},425:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\",\"recordCustomEvent\",\"addPageAction\",\"setCurrentRouteName\",\"setPageViewName\",\"setCustomAttribute\",\"interaction\",\"noticeError\",\"setUserId\",\"setApplicationVersion\",\"start\",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,\"log\",\"wrapLogger\"],m=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);const E=new Map;function T(e,t,r,n){if(\"object\"!=typeof t||!t||\"string\"!=typeof r||!r||\"function\"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get(\"logger\")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const c=t[r]?.[x.Jt]||t[r];return E.set(c,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],\"wrap-logger-\",(()=>E.get(c))),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const S={};var N=r(9417),_=r(5603),O=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith(\"http\");e+=\"/\",r.p=t?e:\"https://\"+e};let P=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:E,loader_config:j,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();E||(x=L.init,E=L.info,j=L.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,_.a)(e.agentIdentifier,j||{}),E.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(E.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,E);const H=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),M=[E.beacon,E.errorBeacon];P||(H.proxy.assets&&(I(H.proxy.assets),M.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&M.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)(\"activatedFeatures\",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes(\"soft_nav\")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?M:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,\"api\");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get(\"tracer\");S[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{S[e]=t}));var E=\"api-\",A=E+\"ixn-\";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(E,n,!0,o||null===r?\"session\":void 0)(t,r)}function _(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/log/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/wrapLogger/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(E,e,!0,\"api\")})),g.addPageAction=I(E,\"addPageAction\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.recordCustomEvent=I(E,\"recordCustomEvent\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if(\"string\"==typeof t)return\"/\"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t=\"/\"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||\"http://custom.transaction\")+t,I(E,\"setPageViewName\",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if(\"string\"==typeof e){if([\"string\",\"number\",\"boolean\"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,\"setCustomAttribute\",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"enduser.id\",e,\"setUserId\",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"application.version\",e,\"setApplicationVersion\",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/start/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit(\"manual-start-all\")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/recordReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/pauseReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new _).get(\"object\"==typeof e?e:{})};const O=_.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o=\"function\"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/createTracer/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(A+\"tracer\",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?\"\":\"no-\")+\"fn-start\",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t=\"string\"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit(\"fn-err\",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit(\"fn-end\",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/\"+t+\"/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[r?(0,v.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function P(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,\"api\")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return[\"actionText\",\"setName\",\"setAttribute\",\"save\",\"ignore\",\"onEnd\",\"getContext\",\"end\",\"get\"].forEach((e=>{O[e]=I(A,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(A,\"routeName\",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(E,\"routeName\",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){\"string\"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/noticeError/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(\"err\",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!S[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>P()),!0):P(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),P=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return\"\"})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$J:()=>u,K7:()=>s,P3:()=>c,XX:()=>i,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n=\"events\",i=\"jserrors\",o=\"browser/blobs\",a=\"rum\",s={ajax:\"ajax\",genericEvents:\"generic_events\",jserrors:i,logging:\"logging\",metrics:\"metrics\",pageAction:\"page_action\",pageViewEvent:\"page_view_event\",pageViewTiming:\"page_view_timing\",sessionReplay:\"session_replay\",sessionTrace:\"session_trace\",softNav:\"soft_navigations\",spa:\"spa\"},c={[s.pageViewEvent]:1,[s.pageViewTiming]:2,[s.metrics]:3,[s.jserrors]:4,[s.spa]:5,[s.ajax]:6,[s.sessionTrace]:7,[s.softNav]:8,[s.sessionReplay]:9,[s.logging]:10,[s.genericEvents]:11},u={[s.pageViewEvent]:a,[s.pageViewTiming]:n,[s.ajax]:n,[s.spa]:n,[s.softNav]:n,[s.metrics]:i,[s.jserrors]:i,[s.sessionTrace]:o,[s.sessionReplay]:o,[s.logging]:\"browser/logs\",[s.genericEvents]:\"ins\"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:\"nr-spa-compressor\",249:\"nr-spa-recorder\",478:\"nr-spa\"}[e]+\"-1.280.0.min.js\"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t=\"NRBA-1.280.0.PROD:\",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=0;d{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:\"timeout\",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{\"undefined\"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:\"Module\"}),Object.defineProperty(e,\"__esModule\",{value:!0})},i.p=\"https://js-agent.newrelic.com/\",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&(\"load\"===r.type?\"missing\":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message=\"Loading chunk \"+t+\" failed.\\n(\"+o+\": \"+a+\")\",s.name=\"ChunkLoadError\",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),\"chunk-\"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u{\"use strict\";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(){this.agentIdentifier=(0,r.LA)(16)}#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e(\"addPageAction\",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e(\"recordCustomEvent\",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e(\"setPageViewName\",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"setCustomAttribute\",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e(\"noticeError\",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e(\"setUserId\",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e(\"setApplicationVersion\",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e(\"setErrorHandler\",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e(\"addRelease\",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e(\"log\",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e(\"start\")}finished(e){return this.#e(\"finished\",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e(\"addToTrace\",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e(\"setCurrentRouteName\",e)}interaction(){return this.#e(\"interaction\")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"wrapLogger\",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,\"\".concat(e,\".enabled\"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on(\"manual-start-all\",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,\"aggregate\");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),E=i(2843),T=i(3878),A=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=A.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,A.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,x.p)(\"docHidden\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,T.sp)(\"pagehide\",(()=>(0,x.p)(\"winPagehide\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var _=i(3969);class O extends b{static featureName=_.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),P=i(3304);class j{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name=\"UncaughtError\",this.message=\"string\"==typeof e?e:(0,P.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new j(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t=\"Unhandled Promise Rejection\";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+\": \"+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+\": \"+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new j(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class M extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on(\"internal-error\",((e,t)=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"ierr\",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r,t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener(\"unhandledrejection\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener(\"error\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var D=i(8990);let K=1;const U=\"nr@id\";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||\"object\"!==t&&\"function\"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,D.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if(\"object\"==typeof e){if(\"undefined\"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if(\"undefined\"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!(\"undefined\"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,P.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=[\"open\",\"send\"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"xhr\")}(r);if(void 0===p.gm.XMLHttpRequest)return n;if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u=\"readystatechange\",d=[\"onload\",\"onerror\",\"onabort\",\"onloadstart\",\"onloadend\",\"onprogress\",\"ontimeout\"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit(\"new-xhr\",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit(\"xhr-resolved\",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,\"fn-\",y)}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit(\"internal-error\",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,[\"onreadystatechange\"],\"fn-\",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,\"-xhr-\",y),n.on(\"send-xhr-start\",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on(\"open-xhr-start\",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on(\"fn-end\",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,\"fetch\",Y),t.on(Y+\"end\",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get(\"content-length\");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+\"done\",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+\"done\",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||\"\").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||\"\").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||\"\").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return\"00-\"+t+\"-\"+e+\"-01\"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+\"@nr=0-1-\"+r+\"-\"+n+\"-\"+e+\"----\"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!(\"function\"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:\"Browser\",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,P.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:\"xhr\",fetch:\"fetch\",beacon:\"beacon\"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType(\"resource\").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler(\"xhr\",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener(\"load\",(function(r){E(t,e)}),(0,T.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener(\"progress\",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader(\"X-NewRelic-ID\",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"newrelic\",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"traceparent\",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader(\"tracestate\",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{\"abort\"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),(\"load\"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||\"function\"!=typeof r.onload)&&\"function\"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set(\"newrelic\",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set(\"traceparent\",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set(\"tracestate\",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;\"string\"==typeof i?r=i:\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(\"\"+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||\"GET\")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,\"string\"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r(\"xhr\",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,\"fetch\"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var _e=i(2614);class Oe extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(\"\".concat(_e.H3,\"_\").concat(_e.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on(\"err\",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee,agentRef:this.#o}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(_e.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=_e.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=_e.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class Pe extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[(0,S.t)(),\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on(\"pushState-end\",n),r.on(\"replaceState-end\",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,T.sp)(\"popstate\",(e=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[e.timeStamp,\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)(\"newDom\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"newUIEvent\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var je=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=[\"appendChild\",\"insertBefore\",\"replaceChild\"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"jsonp\")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\\w+)(\\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,\"dom-\"),t.on(\"dom-start\",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e.nodeName||\"script\"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if(\"function\"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if(\"function\"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit(\"jsonp-error\",[],d),t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],\"cb-\",d),e.addEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1)),t.emit(\"new-jsonp\",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function Me(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"promise\")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,\"executor-\",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,\"name\",{value:\"Promise\"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),[\"all\",\"race\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a(\"all\"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit(\"propagate\",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),[\"resolve\",\"reject\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit(\"propagate\",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],\"cb-\",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"cb-\",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit(\"propagate\",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on(\"executor-start\",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1)})),t.on(\"executor-err\",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on(\"cb-end\",(function(e,r,n){t.emit(\"propagate\",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on(\"propagate\",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const De={},Ke=\"setTimeout\",Ue=\"setInterval\",Ve=\"clearTimeout\",Ge=\"-start\",Fe=[Ke,\"setImmediate\",Ue,Ve,\"clearImmediate\"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"timer\")}(e);if(De[t.debugId]++)return t;De[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+\"-\"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"mutation\")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,\"fn-\")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:$e,e5:Je,tH:Qe,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=je;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get(\"tracer\"),o=Le(this.ee),a=Me(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get(\"events\"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit(\"newURL\",[\"\"+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Je]=~~this[Je]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on($e,m),o.on($e,m),this.ee.on(\"fn-err\",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)(\"function-err\",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,\"xhr-resolved\"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer([\"setTimeout\"+Ye,\"clearTimeout\"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,\"new-xhr\",\"send-xhr\"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([Qe+Ze,Qe+\"-done\",Qe+Xe+Ze,Qe+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer([\"newURL\"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer([\"propagate\",tt,$e,\"executor-err\",\"resolve\"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,\"no-\"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer([\"new-jsonp\",\"cb-start\",\"jsonp-error\",\"jsonp-end\"],this.featureName),v(d,Qe+Ze),v(d,Qe+\"-done\"),v(o,\"new-jsonp\"),v(o,\"jsonp-end\"),v(o,\"cb-start\"),l.on(\"pushState-end\",h),l.on(\"replaceState-end\",h),window.addEventListener(\"hashchange\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"load\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"popstate\",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled,e.init.performance.resources.enabled];if(p.RI&&(e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>{const t=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),500,{leading:!0});(0,T.sp)(e,t)}))),e.init.performance.resources.enabled&&p.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes(\"resource\"))){new PerformanceObserver((e=>{e.getEntries().forEach((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"browserPerformance.resource\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}))})).observe({type:\"resource\",buffered:!0})}r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on(\"wrap-logger-end\",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t){super(),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||\"agent\"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,Oe,O,M,ot,ct,Pe,nt],loaderType:\"spa\"})})()})();\n","google","testAutomationFlags",{"_617":140,"_618":140,"_619":140,"_620":140,"_621":140,"_622":140,"_623":140,"_624":140,"_625":140,"_146":140,"_626":140,"_627":272,"_628":272},"disableAds","disableIirisAuth","disableWelcomeAd","disableBigskyAd","disableIirisRecommend","disableDcts","disableWeatherWidget","disableCashGrainWidget","disableCommoditiesWidget","disableCookieBanner","overrideBrandStyling","overrideThemeStyling","configState",{"_165":166,"_163":164,"_631":8,"_632":-7,"_633":140,"_533":634,"_638":639,"_641":642,"_646":647},"uiBrand","colors","isMarketsDivision",{"_7":635,"_636":637},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltba62518415cda0e2/652fe6ddbc479f8697ef691f/default-cubic.png","contributor","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltd407cb100c7b5f81/650f1838250230f99e1ddc78/Game_Developer_G_Logo_RGB.jpg","media",{"_640":272},"brightcoveAccountId","newsletterSignupPromo",{"_643":644,"_645":-7},"unbounceURL","https://gd-resources.gamedeveloper.com/free/w_gamf01/prgm.cgi","elnConfig","proxyConfigs",{"_648":140,"_649":272},"proxyEnabled","proxyRootPath","brandConfig",{"_13":14,"_652":14,"_653":10,"_15":16,"_654":655,"_656":657,"_640":272,"_149":665,"_154":155,"_161":671,"_672":673,"_678":679,"_683":684,"_584":609,"_688":689,"_724":725},"siteFullName","siteUrl","authentication",{},"unbounce",{"_658":659,"_660":661,"_662":663,"_174":664},"local",{"_170":644},"preview",{"_170":644},"staging",{"_170":644},{"_170":644},{"_658":666,"_660":668,"_662":669,"_174":670},{"_151":667},"8aaa0413-1bf0-4c5f-b2b7-20f59225831b-test",{"_151":272},{"_151":152},{"_151":152},{"_7":8,"_163":164,"_165":166},"socialUrls",[674,675,677],{"_201":208,"_170":209},{"_201":211,"_170":676},"https://www.facebook.com/GameDeveloperOfficial/",{"_201":205,"_170":206},"articleSocialShareToggle",{"_680":180,"_681":180,"_682":180},"print","email","reddit","newsletterSignupPromoContent",{"_225":685,"_686":687},"Newsletter sign up title","message","Newsletter sign up message","iirisRecommendation",{"_690":691,"_692":693,"_694":695,"_696":697,"_698":699,"_700":701,"_702":272,"_703":704,"_705":706,"_707":708,"_709":710,"_711":712,"_713":386,"_714":272,"_715":716,"_717":712,"_718":697,"_719":701,"_720":721,"_722":723},"id","widget-1697807002233","division","it","brandFamily","entertainment","entityTagBackground","#000000","dateFormat","Mmm DD, YYYY","showBy","yes","showTime","borderRadius","0","imageWidth","324","imageHeight","182","dateTimeBgcolor","#ff0000","dateTimeFontColor","#ffffff","imagePosition","dropShadow","dateTimeFontsize","12","entityTagBorderColor","borderColor","showdate","redirectMode","new","recipe","related-items","newrelic",{"_726":727},"guid","MzkzNjM0OHxCUk9XU0VSfEFQUExJQ0FUSU9OfDUzODYwMDIwNQ","routes/$topic._index",{"_730":731,"_1799":1800,"_1804":1805,"_1819":1820,"_201":1830,"_1831":1830,"_1832":-7},"template",{"_225":326,"_732":733,"_734":272,"_383":156,"_735":736,"_740":741,"_749":750,"_755":756,"_1119":1120},"categories",[],"categoryDesc","breadcrumbs",[737,739],{"_170":738,"_225":595},"/",{"_225":326,"_170":289},"newsletterSignUpPromo",{"_225":742,"_686":272,"_743":744,"_745":746,"_383":386,"_747":748},"Daily news, dev blogs, and stories from Game Developer straight to your inbox","newsletterId","blt3618a0e49d9eaf7a","buttonText","Stay Updated","mode","dark","pagination",{"_751":752,"_753":754},"totalCount",507,"currentPage",193,"contents",[757,772,785,793,801,814,825,836,847,858,869,880,888,900,911,922,933,941,953,964,975,986,995,1003,1012,1023,1034,1045,1052,1064,1075,1083,1091,1099,1111],{"_371":372,"_352":758,"_373":759,"_358":760,"_360":760,"_363":761,"_762":763,"_365":272,"_366":764,"_368":272,"_361":765,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[],"Learn the art and science of embodied VR/AR game design at VRDC","/design/learn-the-art-and-science-of-embodied-vr-ar-game-design-at-vrdc","linkAttrs",{},"Jun 28, 2016","Heads up, VR/AR game devs: Funomena cofounder Robin Hunicke will be at VRDC in November to give a great talk about how \"The Body is Back! Understanding Embodiment in VR & AR Game Design.\"","articleBodyJsonSummary","normal",1,"paidGating","articleSize","big",{"_371":372,"_352":773,"_373":774,"_358":781,"_360":781,"_363":782,"_762":783,"_365":272,"_366":764,"_368":272,"_361":784,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[775],{"_168":776,"_377":777,"_379":778,"_779":780},"Bryant Francis","/author/bryant-francis-2","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt6a8530bede9d94a3/650884411e620091dc9993e2/Bryant_Francis.jpg","role","Senior Editor","This foot controller aims to help disabled players enjoy more games","/design/this-foot-controller-aims-to-help-disabled-players-enjoy-more-games",{},"A new controller from a team of former John's Hopkins students aims to help disabled players enjoy a broader swath of video games.",{"_371":372,"_352":786,"_373":787,"_358":789,"_360":789,"_363":790,"_762":791,"_365":272,"_366":764,"_368":272,"_361":792,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[788],{"_168":776,"_377":777,"_379":778,"_779":780},"The design origins of drifting in _Mario Kart_","/design/the-design-origins-of-drifting-in-i-mario-kart-i-",{},"Take a look back at the design decisions behind some of _Mario Kart's_ biggest game features.",{"_371":372,"_352":794,"_373":795,"_358":797,"_360":797,"_363":798,"_762":799,"_365":272,"_366":764,"_368":272,"_361":800,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[796],{"_168":776,"_377":777,"_379":778,"_779":780},"Q&A: What Insomniac has learned from working on VR brawler _Feral Rites_","/design/q-a-what-insomniac-has-learned-from-working-on-vr-brawler-i-feral-rites-i-",{},"We caught up with _Feral Rites_ lead designer Marcus Smith for updates on how Insomniac's learning about virtual reality.",{"_371":372,"_352":802,"_373":803,"_358":809,"_360":809,"_363":810,"_762":811,"_365":272,"_366":812,"_368":272,"_361":813,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[804],{"_168":805,"_377":806,"_379":807,"_779":808},"Justin Gostick","/author/justin-gostick","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltfc5cff5398125633/650884fafe3ffb473c0a59d3/Justin_Gostick.jpg","Blogger","Vypress Weapon Art Development Profile","/design/vypress-weapon-art-development-profile",{},"Jun 27, 2016","Learn about the weapons used by the Vypress class in Mirage: Arcane Warfare, an upcoming game from Torn Banner Studios, creators of Chivalry: Medieval Warfare!",{"_371":372,"_352":815,"_373":816,"_358":821,"_360":821,"_363":822,"_762":823,"_365":272,"_366":812,"_368":272,"_361":824,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[817],{"_168":818,"_377":819,"_379":820,"_779":808},"Tino van der Kraan","/author/tino-van-der-kraan","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt8055ece0ee543a95/65087f9180a29d3d2fbf65f0/Tino_van_der_Kraan.jpg","The Characters of Fragments of Him","/design/the-characters-of-fragments-of-him",{},"This article talks about the development of the characters in Fragments of Him.",{"_371":372,"_352":826,"_373":827,"_358":832,"_360":832,"_363":833,"_762":834,"_365":272,"_366":812,"_368":272,"_361":835,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[828],{"_168":829,"_377":830,"_379":831,"_779":808},"Attila Branyiczky","/author/attila-branyiczky","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltc7799d55757a2b48/650884d53a55116765c51ebb/Attila_Branyiczky.png","Interactive Tutorials for an Interactive Medium","/design/interactive-tutorials-for-an-interactive-medium",{},"Tutorials are a vital part of games, and they need to be compelling enough that players experience them in order to learn the lessons they need to enjoy the game. An overview of what to look out for when creating a good tutorial.",{"_371":372,"_352":837,"_373":838,"_358":843,"_360":843,"_363":844,"_762":845,"_365":272,"_366":812,"_368":272,"_361":846,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[839],{"_168":840,"_377":841,"_379":842,"_779":808},"Christopher Gile","/author/christopher-gile","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt9f72869a96826fed/65087e52f36935d7e2314df9/Christopher_Gile.png","How DOOM Encourages Aggression","/design/how-doom-encourages-aggression",{},"Guns are best used from a distance, so how does DOOM get players to act like DOOM Guy and run right at enemies?",{"_371":372,"_352":848,"_373":849,"_358":854,"_360":854,"_363":855,"_762":856,"_365":272,"_366":812,"_368":272,"_361":857,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[850],{"_168":851,"_377":852,"_379":853,"_779":808},"Max Pears","/author/max-pears","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt7c6125c47bf2eb4e/650884778b6f69511dc1d4be/Max_Pears.jpg","HUD: Barrier for Immersion Hide the Numbers","/design/hud-barrier-for-immersion-hide-the-numbers",{},"Blog taken from person site. Think how we can use HUDs in exciting ways to remove that layer blocking connection and immersion and keeping the HUD grounded in the world.",{"_371":372,"_352":859,"_373":860,"_358":865,"_360":865,"_363":866,"_762":867,"_365":272,"_366":812,"_368":272,"_361":868,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[861],{"_168":862,"_377":863,"_379":864,"_779":808},"David Pittman","/author/david-pittman","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt3dc897a80015f9f2/65087d0fb9254f6c9897a0d5/David_Pittman.jpg","Everything I Need to Know About Writing Video Games I Learned From Pro Wrestling","/design/everything-i-need-to-know-about-writing-video-games-i-learned-from-pro-wrestling",{},"Indie game developer David Pittman examines the structure of professional wrestling storylines, learns how to adapt them to his vampire FPS game, and draws parallels between the wrestling and games industries.",{"_371":372,"_352":870,"_373":871,"_358":876,"_360":876,"_363":877,"_762":878,"_365":272,"_366":812,"_368":272,"_361":879,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[872],{"_168":873,"_377":874,"_379":875,"_779":808},"Damon Reece","/author/damon-reece","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt8c449e5911dd6cec/650885048b6f69251cc1d4c6/Damon_Reece.jpg","Metroid Prime and Player Agency in Narrative","/design/metroid-prime-and-player-agency-in-narrative",{},"Narrative design in modern open-world games is lacking due to developers' propensity to avoid the painful task of content curation and a failure of designers to create meaningful changes in their game environments.",{"_371":372,"_352":881,"_373":882,"_358":884,"_360":884,"_363":885,"_762":886,"_365":272,"_366":812,"_368":272,"_361":887,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[883],{"_168":776,"_377":777,"_379":778,"_779":780},"How Keiji Inafune and Armature Studios hit upon the vision for _Recore_","/design/how-keiji-inafune-and-armature-studios-hit-upon-the-vision-for-i-recore-i-",{},"\"I’m interested in how mankind can survive in a dire post-apocalyptic setting,\" says Inafune, \"It comes down to who you’re partnered with. Humans can’t survive on their own.\"",{"_371":372,"_352":889,"_373":890,"_358":895,"_360":895,"_363":896,"_762":897,"_365":272,"_366":898,"_368":272,"_361":899,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[891],{"_168":892,"_377":893,"_379":894,"_779":808},"Konstantinos Dimopoulos","/author/konstantinos-dimopoulos","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt9487d69eb8f2ccbe/65088374938b5a09de639ba0/Konstantinos_Dimopoulos.png","Game Cities: Implying Size and Complexity","/design/game-cities-implying-size-and-complexity",{},"Jun 24, 2016","You do not have to model a complete functioning city to have a believable urban environment for your game. All you have to do is simply imply the appropriate size and complexity.",{"_371":372,"_352":901,"_373":902,"_358":907,"_360":907,"_363":908,"_762":909,"_365":272,"_366":898,"_368":272,"_361":910,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[903],{"_168":904,"_377":905,"_379":906,"_779":808},"Aurélien Beuzard","/author/aur-lien-beuzard","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt611ef1e8d2d82177/650884f9f81f4c0dc13e9dcb/Aurélien_Beuzard.jpg","The thematic richness of Spec Ops: The Line","/design/the-thematic-richness-of-spec-ops-the-line",{},"Very specific themes in Spec Ops: The Line",{"_371":372,"_352":912,"_373":913,"_358":918,"_360":918,"_363":919,"_762":920,"_365":272,"_366":898,"_368":272,"_361":921,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[914],{"_168":915,"_377":916,"_379":917,"_779":808},"Mark Venturelli","/author/mark-venturelli","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt1cb9265591310a0b/65088b4ae874592feee571e6/Game_Developer_G_Logo_RGB.png","Difficulty Levels And Why You Should Never Use Them","/design/difficulty-levels-and-why-you-should-never-use-them",{},"Making a case for removing difficulty settings from your design - or at least using them better!",{"_371":372,"_352":923,"_373":924,"_358":929,"_360":929,"_363":930,"_762":931,"_365":272,"_366":898,"_368":272,"_361":932,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[925],{"_168":926,"_377":927,"_379":928,"_779":808},"Luis Diaz","/author/luis-diaz","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt4857b29953b64868/650882a47865630c87751ab4/Luis_Diaz.png","An indie studio on a quest to work along a team of writers","/design/an-indie-studio-on-a-quest-to-work-along-a-team-of-writers",{},"We're a small team working on a narrative game set in an open world. After lots of debates and planning we have decided to work along a group of fifteen experienced writers. Learn about how we are facing this challenge and the reasons for it.",{"_371":372,"_352":934,"_373":935,"_358":937,"_360":937,"_363":938,"_762":939,"_365":272,"_366":898,"_368":272,"_361":940,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[936],{"_168":776,"_377":777,"_379":778,"_779":780},"_Halo Wars 2_ and the challenge of bringing new players into the RTS genre","/design/-i-halo-wars-2-i-and-the-challenge-of-bringing-new-players-into-the-rts-genre",{},"343 and Creative Assembly think they've figured out how to attract new players to the strategy genre with their latest entry in the _Halo Wars_ series.",{"_371":372,"_352":942,"_373":943,"_358":948,"_360":948,"_363":949,"_762":950,"_365":272,"_366":951,"_368":272,"_361":952,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[944],{"_168":945,"_377":946,"_379":947,"_779":808},"Arthur Canzi Zeferino","/author/arthur-canzi-zeferino","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt33c3453225605ae7/65087da9830f066a1883943d/Arthur_Canzi_Zeferino.png","The Influences and Differences of Team Fortress 2 Classes and Overwatch Heroes","/design/the-influences-and-differences-of-team-fortress-2-classes-and-overwatch-heroes",{},"Jun 23, 2016","An analysis of how Team Fortress 2 classes and Overwatch heroes relate to each other.",{"_371":372,"_352":954,"_373":955,"_358":960,"_360":960,"_363":961,"_762":962,"_365":272,"_366":951,"_368":272,"_361":963,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[956],{"_168":957,"_377":958,"_379":959,"_779":808},"danny wadeson","/author/danny-wadeson","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt7f86495b14a3ee41/6508838eb556ca3f6149e193/danny_wadeson.jpg","Beyond Cyberpunk","/design/beyond-cyberpunk",{},"Cyberpunk doesn’t describe the future anymore — It describes today.\n\nWe’re not in 1980 anymore. We need to move on. \n\nHere are some thoughts and suggestions on how we can.",{"_371":372,"_352":965,"_373":966,"_358":971,"_360":971,"_363":972,"_762":973,"_365":272,"_366":951,"_368":272,"_361":974,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[967],{"_168":968,"_377":969,"_379":970,"_779":808},"Wes Platt","/author/wes-platt","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt4475d3486e44c89a/65087d65a9cecd6ac79bb459/Wes_Platt.jpg","Handling touchy topics in video games with care","/design/handling-touchy-topics-in-video-games-with-care",{},"Knee Deep inadvertently strikes a nerve with its talk of gators eating infants - maybe a little too topical just days after a tragedy at Walt Disney World. It helps to give some distance.",{"_371":372,"_352":976,"_373":977,"_358":982,"_360":982,"_363":983,"_762":984,"_365":272,"_366":951,"_368":272,"_361":985,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[978],{"_168":979,"_377":980,"_379":981,"_779":808},"Josh Bycer","/author/josh-bycer","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt98434093b67825eb/650efd6139ff36eea344b067/bycerportrait.jpg","Classic vs. Modern Horror","/design/classic-vs-modern-horror",{},"The horror medium has changed dramatically over the last two decades, and today's post looks at what the Game Industry has learned (and can still learn) from the Horror genre.",{"_371":372,"_352":987,"_373":988,"_358":991,"_360":991,"_363":992,"_762":993,"_365":272,"_366":951,"_368":272,"_361":994,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[989],{"_168":396,"_377":397,"_379":398,"_779":990},"News Editor","Smithsonian to document evolution of game industry with Video Game Pioneers Archive","/design/smithsonian-to-document-evolution-of-game-industry-with-video-game-pioneers-archive",{},"\"The Video Game Pioneers Archive will allow the Smithsonian and like-minded organizations to capture the history of this technical and creative industry.\"",{"_371":372,"_352":996,"_373":997,"_358":999,"_360":999,"_363":1000,"_762":1001,"_365":272,"_366":951,"_368":272,"_361":1002,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[998],{"_168":776,"_377":777,"_379":778,"_779":780},"Firaxis partners with GlassLab for educational version of _Civilization V_","/design/firaxis-partners-with-glasslab-for-educational-version-of-i-civilization-v-i-",{},"The new version of _Civilization V_, titled _CivilizationEDU_, will be produced in partnership with GlassLab Games, who also developed _SimCityEDU._",{"_371":372,"_352":1004,"_373":1005,"_358":1007,"_360":1007,"_363":1008,"_762":1009,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1011,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1006],{"_168":979,"_377":980,"_379":981,"_779":808},"Writing Bad: The Challenge of Writing a Villain's Story","/design/writing-bad-the-challenge-of-writing-a-villain-s-story",{},"Jun 22, 2016","Video game storytelling has grown over the years, but is the medium ready to truly break bad?",{"_371":372,"_352":1013,"_373":1014,"_358":1019,"_360":1019,"_363":1020,"_762":1021,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1022,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1015],{"_168":1016,"_377":1017,"_379":1018,"_779":808},"Thiago Oliveira","/author/thiago-oliveira","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt5bd1be3929595b4c/650884d3ef94ce148fb60b38/Thiago_Oliveira.png","Character Design - Part I","/design/character-design---part-i",{},"Our studio has worked in creating a great variety of characters (so far we have around 80 different characters ready for the game). I'm showing off some of our game's art! In particular, characters that were inspired by real people or other characters.",{"_371":372,"_352":1024,"_373":1025,"_358":1030,"_360":1030,"_363":1031,"_762":1032,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1033,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1026],{"_168":1027,"_377":1028,"_379":1029,"_779":808},"Isaac Ashdown","/author/isaac-ashdown","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt838a7452b336d64a/650884dbaeac175219841b62/Isaac_Ashdown.jpg","The Disco Generator: Procedural Level Creation in All Walls Must Fall","/design/the-disco-generator-procedural-level-creation-in-all-walls-must-fall",{},"All Walls Must Fall, the first commercial project from inbetweengames, takes place in the procedurally generated nightclubs of a divided Berlin. In this post, programmer Isaac Ashdown outlines the algorithm used to generate these clubs in Unreal Engine 4.",{"_371":372,"_352":1035,"_373":1036,"_358":1041,"_360":1041,"_363":1042,"_762":1043,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1044,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1037],{"_168":1038,"_377":1039,"_379":1040,"_779":808},"Kronosaurus St","/author/kronosaurus-st","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt4b1d6d378a9c0dad/650884e899c3f9437c2260ef/Kronosaurus_St.png","The Fighting Game Problem and How to Fix It","/design/the-fighting-game-problem-and-how-to-fix-it",{},"Fighting games are awesome, but the extreme learning curve that is more like a learning wall keeps some players from enjoying the genre even at a casual level. In this article we'll look at how to get a casual audience into your fighting game.",{"_371":372,"_352":1046,"_373":1047,"_358":1048,"_360":1048,"_363":1049,"_762":1050,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1051,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[],"Check out the results of GameCareerGuide's latest Game Design Challenge!","/design/check-out-the-results-of-gamecareerguide-s-latest-game-design-challenge-",{},"Gamasutra's education-focused sister site GameCareerGuide offers info for game industry students and beginners -- and every 3 weeks, it also hosts a Game Design Challenge that anyone can take part in.",{"_371":372,"_352":1053,"_373":1054,"_358":1060,"_360":1060,"_363":1061,"_762":1062,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1063,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1055],{"_168":1056,"_377":1057,"_379":1058,"_779":1059},"Alex Wawro","/author/alex-wawro","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt35fab26890383e1f/6508802a147b7839be45ea2c/Alex_Wawro.jpg","Contributor","_Hotline Miami 2_ gains a full-fledged level editor","/design/-i-hotline-miami-2-i-gains-a-full-fledged-level-editor",{},"After roughly seven months of beta testing, indie developer Dennaton Games today released the full-fledged level editor for its 2015 top-down shooter _Hotline Miami 2_.",{"_371":372,"_352":1065,"_373":1066,"_358":1071,"_360":1071,"_363":1072,"_762":1073,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1074,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1067],{"_168":1068,"_377":1069,"_379":1070,"_779":1059},"Katherine Cross","/author/katherine-cross","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltd709c2f6ad0896cd/66df238c1ceec85b3ae644da/Game_Developer_G_Logo_RGB.webp","Sukeban Games' beguiling _VA-11 Hall-A_ makes cyberpunk sexy","/design/sukeban-games-beguiling-i-va-11-hall-a-i-makes-cyberpunk-sexy",{},"Who knew that tending bar in 2070 could be so engaging? This indie title from Sukeban Games tasks you with mixing drinks, and listen to fascinating futuristic pub banter.",{"_371":372,"_352":1076,"_373":1077,"_358":1079,"_360":1079,"_363":1080,"_762":1081,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1082,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1078],{"_168":1056,"_377":1057,"_379":1058,"_779":1059},"As _Quake_ turns 20, John Romero looks back at how it all started","/design/as-i-quake-i-turns-20-john-romero-looks-back-at-how-it-all-started",{},"It's an intriguing collection of ephemera to peruse, as it sheds light on id's culture of '90s game dev and serves as a reminder that the game you aim to make isn't always the game you wind up shipping.",{"_371":372,"_352":1084,"_373":1085,"_358":1087,"_360":1087,"_363":1088,"_762":1089,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1090,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1086],{"_168":776,"_377":777,"_379":778,"_779":780},"What _The Last Guardian_ developers learned about long game dev cycles","/design/what-i-the-last-guardian-i-developers-learned-about-long-game-dev-cycles",{},"_The Last Guardian's_ Fumito Ueda explains to Kotaku how he remained motivated and focused after nine years of game development.",{"_371":372,"_352":1092,"_373":1093,"_358":1095,"_360":1095,"_363":1096,"_762":1097,"_365":272,"_366":1010,"_368":272,"_361":1098,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1094],{"_168":776,"_377":777,"_379":778,"_779":780},"How Jonathan Blow found the roots of _The Witness_ inside _Braid_","/design/how-jonathan-blow-found-the-roots-of-i-the-witness-i-inside-i-braid-i-",{},"Speaking with Time Magazine, Jonathan Blow offers some insights on how he arrived at the central puzzles of _The Witness_, and how the game connects back to his earlier title _Braid._",{"_371":372,"_352":1100,"_373":1101,"_358":1106,"_360":1106,"_363":1107,"_762":1108,"_365":272,"_366":1109,"_368":272,"_361":1110,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1102],{"_168":1103,"_377":1104,"_379":1105,"_779":808},"Janosch Dalecke","/author/janosch-dalecke","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltc90f60719b6a95e9/65087d63bb5e6df97135b944/Janosch_Dalecke.jpg","Thoughts on VR Hardcore Gaming and possible FPS controls","/design/thoughts-on-vr-hardcore-gaming-and-possible-fps-controls",{},"Jun 21, 2016","Hardcore gamers are currently the VR adopters. We should give them the games they love, including first person shooters. I present two approaches to allow free movement in action games.",{"_371":372,"_352":1112,"_373":1113,"_358":1115,"_360":1115,"_363":1116,"_762":1117,"_365":272,"_366":1109,"_368":272,"_361":1118,"_766":272,"_383":767,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_381":768,"_769":-5,"_770":771},{"_354":272,"_356":272},[1114],{"_168":979,"_377":980,"_379":981,"_779":808},"Debating Difficulty Settings in Game Design","/design/debating-difficulty-settings-in-game-design",{},"The use of difficulty settings has been debated for player-centric design, and today's post looks at the topic and how not every game can work with them.","sidebarModules",[1121,1159,1170,1658,1710,1750],{"_201":1122,"_1123":1124,"_1156":1157},"module_content_cards","data",{"_225":1125,"_1126":272,"_383":1127,"_755":1128,"_1152":1153,"_1154":1153,"_1155":-7},"Latest News","moduleLabel","column",[1129,1140,1144],{"_201":1130,"_1123":1131},"contentPreview",{"_371":372,"_383":384,"_352":1132,"_358":359,"_360":359,"_363":364,"_365":364,"_762":1133,"_366":367,"_368":272,"_369":320,"_370":321,"_373":1134,"_381":382,"_769":1136},{"_354":355,"_356":357},{},[1135],{"_168":376,"_377":378,"_379":380},{"_1137":140,"_1138":1139},"paidContent","paidProductTaxonomy",[],{"_201":1141,"_1123":1142},"ad",{"_1143":101},"pos",{"_201":1130,"_1123":1145},{"_371":372,"_383":384,"_352":1146,"_358":391,"_360":391,"_363":393,"_365":393,"_762":1147,"_366":367,"_368":272,"_369":320,"_370":321,"_373":1148,"_381":382,"_769":1150},{"_354":389,"_356":390},{},[1149],{"_168":396,"_377":397,"_379":398},{"_1137":140,"_1138":1151},[],"dateDisplay","show","contributorDisplay","displayAd","adConfig",{"_1158":180},"nativeAdOption",{"_201":1160,"_1161":1162,"_1123":1163},"module_newsletter_promo","uid","blt5927fa665b4acf51",{"_225":1164,"_686":1165,"_743":1162,"_745":746,"_383":1166,"_747":748,"_1167":140,"_1168":1169},"Get daily news, dev blogs, and stories from Game Developer straight to your inbox","Subscribe to Game Developer Newsletters to stay caught up with the latest news, design insights, marketing tips, and more","horizontal","isOnHomepage","moduleLocation","sidebar",{"_201":1171,"_1123":1172},"module_content_spotlight",{"_383":1173,"_747":1174,"_1175":1176,"_1177":1178,"_371":372,"_365":272,"_1179":1180},"reversed","light","textAlignment","center","moduleDesign","standard","content",{"_1181":1182,"_533":1183,"_1186":245,"_1187":1188,"_1189":1188,"_1190":1191,"_361":1649,"_1650":1649,"_1651":1652,"_762":1654,"_363":1653,"_369":320,"_370":321,"_366":1655,"_769":1656},"keywords",[],{"_170":1184,"_522":1185},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltf853554cde13e80e/66993eab894f28de8a04de6f/whitehousebwfeatured.jpg","A photo of the White House in black and white.","summary","heading","Opinion: How will Project 2025 impact game developers?","mobileHeading","articleBody",[1192,1202,1207,1233,1254,1259,1264,1270,1283,1296,1301,1325,1336,1350,1355,1360,1373,1378,1383,1396,1423,1436,1441,1446,1451,1464,1469,1490,1495,1500,1505,1518,1523,1528,1533,1543,1548,1553,1566,1571,1576,1588,1593,1598,1603,1616,1621,1632,1637,1642],{"_201":1193,"_1194":1195,"_1179":1198},"paragraph","attrs",{"_1196":1197},"textAlign","left",[1199],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1201},"text","In the last few weeks you may have heard of a document known as \"Project 2025.\" Fully known as \"The Project 2025 Presidential Transition Project,\" it is a document created by a conservative nonprofit think tank called The Heritage Foundation. The project's aim is to establish policy goals for the possible next presidential administration under Donald Trump and the means by which to achieve them, authored by political insiders with past and present affiliation with the candidate.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1203,"_1179":1204},{"_1196":1197},[1205],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1206},"An external nonprofit organization posting and promoting such a plan is unusual on its face, even if its contents echo the policy platforms of Republican Party elected officials for at least the last two decades. Its plans to radically rewrite laws around taxes, LGBTQ rights, regulation, and more are not dissimilar to the policies of many prior administrations.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1208,"_1179":1209},{"_1196":1197},[1210,1212,1223,1225,1231],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1211},"Additionally, 501(c)(3) nonprofits are ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1214,"_1200":1222},"marks",[1215],{"_201":377,"_1194":1216},{"_5":1217,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.irs.gov/charities-non-profits/charitable-organizations/the-restriction-of-political-campaign-intervention-by-section-501c3-tax-exempt-organizations","target","_self","rel","class","prohibited from participating in political campaigns by the IRS",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1224},", and ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1226,"_1200":1230},[1227],{"_201":377,"_1194":1228},{"_5":1229,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.newsweek.com/project-2025-reported-irs-1923145","some have questioned",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1232}," if its championing of this project runs afoul of tax law.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1234,"_1179":1235},{"_1196":1197},[1236,1238,1244,1246,1252],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1237},"What's even more unusual is how conversation around Project 2025 has gone widely viral. Thanks in part to comedian ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1239,"_1200":1243},[1240],{"_201":377,"_1194":1241},{"_5":1242,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gYwqpx6lp_s","John Oliver",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1245}," and extremely due to comments made by actor ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1247,"_1200":1251},[1248],{"_201":377,"_1194":1249},{"_5":1250,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.msnbc.com/the-reidout/reidout-blog/bet-awards-taraji-henson-project-2025-rcna159770","Taraji P. Henson",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1253},", Americans are now closely scrutinizing how this plan may impact their lives.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1255,"_1179":1256},{"_1196":1197},[1257],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1258},"Many of those Americans are in the world of video game development. We took a look at Project 2025's ambitions to see how it could impact the game development community. The results were disturbing.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1260,"_1179":1261},{"_1196":1197},[1262],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1263},"Game developers should know that Project 2025 contains implications for possible media censorship, worsening health and well-being of workers, and drastic threats to gender and racial equality in an industry still struggling to close decades of unconscious discrimination.",{"_201":1187,"_1194":1265,"_1179":1267},{"_1196":1197,"_1266":382},"level",[1268],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1269},"Project 2025 includes \"transgender ideology\" under the definition of \"pornography\"",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1271,"_1179":1272},{"_1196":1197},[1273,1275,1281],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1274},"In ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1276,"_1200":1280},[1277],{"_201":377,"_1194":1278},{"_5":1279,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.project2025.org/","Project 2025's foreword,",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1282}," authored by Heritage Foundation president Kevin Richardson, PhD, the organization makes an explicit connection between supporting transgender rights and the act of producing pornography. \"Pornography, manifested today in the omnipresent propagation of transgender ideology and sexualization of children, for instance, is not a political Gordian knot inextricably binding up disparate claims about free speech, property rights, sexual liberation, and child welfare,\" he writes, adding that it has \"no claim to First Amendment protection.\"",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1284,"_1179":1285},{"_1196":1197},[1286,1288,1294],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1287},"This is a wide-reaching expansion of ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1289,"_1200":1293},[1290],{"_201":377,"_1194":1291},{"_5":1292,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pornography","the definition of pornography",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1295},". He does not mince words as to what action the government should take. He follows this by stating pornography should be \"outlawed,\" and calls for harsh punishments for any involved in its creation or dissemination.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1297,"_1179":1298},{"_1196":1197},[1299],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1300},"\"The people who produce and distribute it should be imprisoned,\" he continues. \"Educators and public librarians who purvey it should be classed as registered sex offenders. And telecommunications and technology firms that facilitate its spread should be shuttered.\"",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1302,"_1179":1303},{"_1196":1197},[1304,1306,1311,1313,1317,1319,1323],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1305},"It is here that we can draw a line between this proposed plan and video game development. Such restrictions may outlaw gender-inclusive character creators like those seen in ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1307,"_1200":1310},[1308],{"_201":1309},"italic","Cyberpunk 2077",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1312},", ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1314,"_1200":1316},[1315],{"_201":1309},"Baldur's Gate 3",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1318},", or ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1320,"_1200":1322},[1321],{"_201":1309},"The Sims 4",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1324}," in the United States.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1326,"_1179":1327},{"_1196":1197},[1328,1330,1334],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1329},"This may also lead developers to stop including transgender characters in games like ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1331,"_1200":1333},[1332],{"_201":1309},"Apex Legends",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1335},"' Bloodhound and Catalyst. It is unclear if the mere representation of a transgender individual would violate the terms, but studios fearful of litigation would have reason to deny their creation altogether.",{"_201":1337,"_1194":1338,"_1179":1341},"figure",{"_1339":1340},"figcaption","Image via Respawn Entertainment/Electronic Arts.",[1342,1349],{"_201":533,"_1194":1343},{"_1196":1197,"_354":1344,"_356":1345,"_225":-5,"_1346":1347},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltf4717120ba72e4cf/669941f4b3e572203158f2be/catalystart.jpg","Trans femme legend Catalyst from Apex Legends.","style",{"_1348":1176},"float",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1340},{"_201":1193,"_1194":1351,"_1179":1352},{"_1196":1197},[1353],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1354},"With regards to its singling out of \"technology companies,\" much is made further down the document in a section on the Federal Communications Commission authored by former Trump administration FCC chairman Brendan Carr. Carr writes that Congress should set about scrapping the current implementation of Section 230 of the Communications Act. Section 230 is legally understood to absolve telecom providers and platform holders of broad responsibility for content transmitted through their services.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1356,"_1179":1357},{"_1196":1197},[1358],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1359},"Altering its language would allow agencies to hold internet providers, social media platforms, and digital storefronts for the content they share. This could lead to companies who own said services to apply downward pressure on each other to preemptively enforce said censorship.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1361,"_1179":1362},{"_1196":1197},[1363,1365,1371],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1364},"We should also note that expanding the definition of pornography in vague and uncertain terms may mean video games featuring sexualized characters of any type could be targeted by such legislation. Developers may be tasked with adhering to something ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1366,"_1200":1370},[1367],{"_201":377,"_1194":1368},{"_5":1369,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.npr.org/2008/08/08/93301189/remembering-hollywoods-hays-code-40-years-on","like the Hays Code",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1372},", a self-imposed form of censorship authored by Will Hays in 1934 meant to stave off congressional legislation against the film industry.",{"_201":1187,"_1194":1374,"_1179":1375},{"_1196":1197,"_1266":382},[1376],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1377},"Civil rights protections for American game developers in the workplace may suffer",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1379,"_1179":1380},{"_1196":1197},[1381],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1382},"Americans who require access to abortion or protection from discrimination on the basis of race, gender, or sexuality may suffer greatly under Project 2025. The plan takes a multi-pronged approach to targeting said protections, and Richardson writes that this begins with deleting the terms sexual orientation and gender identity (\"SOGI\"), diversity, equity, and inclusion (\"DEI\"), gender, gender equality, gender equity, gender awareness, gender-sensitive, abortion, reproductive health, reproductive rights, and any other term used to deprive Americans of their First Amendment rights out of every federal rule, agency regulation, contract, grant, regulation, and piece of legislation that exists.\"",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1384,"_1179":1385},{"_1196":1197},[1386,1388,1394],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1387},"The effects of said action may already be seeping into companies that contract with the federal government. Recently ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1389,"_1200":1393},[1390],{"_201":377,"_1194":1391},{"_5":1392,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.gamedeveloper.com/business/report-microsoft-shuts-down-dei-team-ex-lead-claims-similar-programs-at-risk","laid-off DEI workers at Microsoft",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1395}," raised the alarm bell that the Redmond-based corporation may be shuttering DEI efforts in advance of a possible second Trump administration.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1397,"_1179":1398},{"_1196":1197},[1399,1401,1407,1409,1415,1417,1421],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1400},"A ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1402,"_1200":1406},[1403],{"_201":377,"_1194":1404},{"_5":1405,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.gamedeveloper.com/business/why-are-valve-and-discord-permitting-harassment-against-sweet-baby-inc-","reactionary backlash",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1408}," against DEI initiatives has also fueled renewed harassment campaigns against marginalized groups and their advocates in game development. The campaigns' furor has grown so absurd that even Ubisoft CEO Yves Guillemot took time to ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1410,"_1200":1414},[1411],{"_201":377,"_1194":1412},{"_5":1413,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.gamedeveloper.com/business/yves-guillemot-denounces-assassin-s-creed-shadows-racist-malicious-backlash","condemn the racist reaction",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1416}," to the dual leads of ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1418,"_1200":1420},[1419],{"_201":1309},"Assassin's Creed Shadows",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1422},".",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1424,"_1179":1425},{"_1196":1197},[1426,1428,1434],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1427},"In a section authored by former chief counsel to the President-Elect Trump Transition team Jonathan Berry, he writes that the Department of Labor and related agencies should cease enforcing what is known as the \"disparate impact\" standard in determining the existence of racial discrimination in the workplace. ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1429,"_1200":1433},[1430],{"_201":377,"_1194":1431},{"_5":1432,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.justice.gov/crt/fcs/T6Manual7","This standard",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1435}," is shorthand for explaining how regulatory agencies determine if unintentional or covert discrimination has been enabled through rules or policies that disproportionately target people of different racial groups, particularly minorities.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1437,"_1179":1438},{"_1196":1197},[1439],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1440},"Eliminating it would likely empower companies to willingly or inadvertently discriminate against workers so long as they do not specify which protected groups they are targeting.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1442,"_1179":1443},{"_1196":1197},[1444],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1445},"Berry also explicitly calls for the Department of Labor to \"rescind regulations prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation, gender identity, transgender status, and sex characteristics.\" Employers would be free to discriminate against LGBTQ+ workers with no intervention by the federal government.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1447,"_1179":1448},{"_1196":1197},[1449],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1450},"Finally, developers should know that Project 2025's assault on abortion access impact benefits studios provide in the United States. Berry's section of the Mandate for Leadership states that the potential next presidential administration should \"keep anti-life 'benefits' out of benefit plans.\"",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1452,"_1179":1453},{"_1196":1197},[1454,1456,1462],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1455},"The lever to eliminate said benefits would be pulled through a judicial reinterpreting of ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1457,"_1200":1461},[1458],{"_201":377,"_1194":1459},{"_5":1460,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.dol.gov/general/topic/retirement/erisa","Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1463},". The law currently denies states the ability to ban companies from providing abortion coverage in their medical benefits.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1465,"_1179":1466},{"_1196":1197},[1467],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1468},"\"ERISA should not be allowed to trump states’ ability to protect innocent human life in the womb,\" writes Berry. \"Congress and DOL should clarify that ERISA does not preempt states' power to restrict abortion, surrogacy, or other anti-life 'benefits.'\"",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1470,"_1179":1471},{"_1196":1197},[1472,1474,1480,1482,1488],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1473},"The successful restricting of abortion access has ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1475,"_1200":1479},[1476],{"_201":377,"_1194":1477},{"_5":1478,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.gamedeveloper.com/game-platforms/insomniac-games-bungie-issue-statements-supporting-abortion-rights","prompted backlash",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1481}," from game developers. Many ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1483,"_1200":1487},[1484],{"_201":377,"_1194":1485},{"_5":1486,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.gamedeveloper.com/game-platforms/texas-anti-abortion-law-is-a-threat-for-diversity-in-the-game-industry","already worry",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1489}," that if studios or publishers set up new offices in states with abortion bans on the books, they will have to choose between their careers or their personal safety when considering where they can work.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1491,"_1179":1492},{"_1196":1197},[1493],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1494},"The combined eliminations of these protections risk exacerbating inequality in the video game business. If employees cannot fight discrimination or receive equal access to healthcare, they will not have the same opportunities as many of their colleagues when seeking work in the field of game development.",{"_201":1187,"_1194":1496,"_1179":1497},{"_1196":1197,"_1266":382},[1498],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1499},"Proposed overtime regulations in Project 2025 could empower more crunch",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1501,"_1179":1502},{"_1196":1197},[1503],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1504},"The last decade has been marked by workers at companies large and small advocating for an end to \"crunch,\" commonly understood as periods where developers work intense extra hours to meet harsh deadlines.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1506,"_1179":1507},{"_1196":1197},[1508,1510,1516],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1509},"The Game Developers Conference State of the Industry survey ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1511,"_1200":1515},[1512],{"_201":377,"_1194":1513},{"_5":1514,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.gamedeveloper.com/game-platforms/diving-into-the-nuance-of-self-imposed-crunch","indicates",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1517}," that while developers still experience crunch, its presence in the industry has slowly declined in response to said advocacy. Those gains could be wiped away by proposals in Project 2025.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1519,"_1179":1520},{"_1196":1197},[1521],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1522},"These proposals attack overtime benefits from multiple angles. In his chapter on the Department of Labor, Berry argues that overtime laws are too restrictive on companies who wish to offer other benefits like reimbursement for education, childcare, or free meals.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1524,"_1179":1525},{"_1196":1197},[1526],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1527},"As he states, \"overtime requirements may discourage employers from offering certain fringe benefits such as reimbursement for education, childcare, or even free meals because the benefits' value may be included in the 'regular rate' that must be paid at 150 percent for all overtime hours.\"",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1529,"_1179":1530},{"_1196":1197},[1531],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1532},"Elsewhere, Berry writes that overtime laws should be adjusted to offer \"flexibility\" to \"employers and employees\" to calculate overtime over two-or-four-week periods. \"This would give workers greater flexibility to work more hours in one week and fewer hours in the next and would not require the employer to pay them more for that same total number of hours of work during the entire period,\" he says.",{"_201":1337,"_1194":1534,"_1179":1536},{"_1339":1535},"Image via Adobe Stock.",[1537,1542],{"_201":533,"_1194":1538},{"_1196":1197,"_354":1539,"_356":1540,"_225":-5,"_1346":1541},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltcce83709200ee93e/669942b1894f28345b04de74/AdobeStock_533283534.jpeg","A tired woman works in an unlit office at night.",{"_1348":1176},{"_201":1200,"_1200":1535},{"_201":1193,"_1194":1544,"_1179":1545},{"_1196":1197},[1546],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1547},"This means that if an employer were to demand developers work 60 hour weeks to hit a milestone, they would be able to not pay overtime so long as equivalent time off was offered in the weeks after. Such a regulation does not account for the strain that excessive work hours can inflict on workers, even in the software industry.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1549,"_1179":1550},{"_1196":1197},[1551],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1552},"Elsewhere, Berry writes that home offices should not be considered workplaces under OSHA guidelines, and employees should not be entitled to overtime protections while working from such locations.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1554,"_1179":1555},{"_1196":1197},[1556,1558,1564],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1557},"Finally, Project 2025 seeks to reverse changes to the \"overtime threshold\" implemented by President Joe Biden's administration. Earlier in 2024 the president ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1559,"_1200":1563},[1560],{"_201":377,"_1194":1561},{"_5":1562,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/biden-labor-department-overtime-pay-expansion-who-qualifies-cbs-news-explains/#:~:text=About%204.3%20million%20U.S.%20workers,rule%20from%20the%20Biden%20administration.","announced it",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1565}," would raise the income threshold for non-exempt salaried workers to be eligible for overtime. It was raised to include workers making up to $58.6k annually, up from $35.5k under the previous administration. About 4.3 million Americans benefitted from this expansion. This expanded range band covers many junior positions in the video game industry.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1567,"_1179":1568},{"_1196":1197},[1569],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1570},"Berry states that the threshold under the previous administration was \"high enough\" to cover \"line workers in lower-cost regions,\" an eyebrow-raising implication that only certain types of workers deserve overtime protections.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1572,"_1179":1573},{"_1196":1197},[1574],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1575},"Take-home pay for working overtime could also be reduced under Project 2025. Berry advocates that Congress should clarify that the 'regular rate' for overtime pay is based on the salary paid rather than all benefits provided.\" In other words, if your overtime pay was calculated as 1.5 times your total pay including benefits, you would now only receive 1.5 times your base salary.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1577,"_1179":1578},{"_1196":1197},[1579,1581,1587],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1580},"Project 2025 proponents may point out these changes would be counterbalanced by proposals that would expand accumulation of paid time off based on overtime. This again does not account for the physical and mental strain that ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1582,"_1200":1586},[1583],{"_201":377,"_1194":1584},{"_5":1585,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6617405/","overtime can exert on the human body",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1422},{"_201":1193,"_1194":1589,"_1179":1590},{"_1196":1197},[1591],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1592},"It isn't unreasonable to expect that if the costs of implementing crunch are lowered, more American employers would gladly push for employees to work more and more hours per week.",{"_201":1187,"_1194":1594,"_1179":1595},{"_1196":1197,"_1266":382},[1596],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1597},"Project 2025 is an attack on the video game industry",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1599,"_1179":1600},{"_1196":1197},[1601],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1602},"A deeper examination of Project 2025's impact on the game industry would need to explore how it brutalizes the civil rights of undocumented immigrants while slashing immigration rates for workers on visas. It would also have to account for how proposed changes to tax law would increase taxes on workers to subsidize cuts to corporate tax rates.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1604,"_1179":1605},{"_1196":1197},[1606,1608,1614],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1607},"But to quote political reporter Dave Wasserman, \"",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1609,"_1200":1613},[1610],{"_201":377,"_1194":1611},{"_5":1612,"_1218":1219,"_1220":-5,"_1221":-5},"https://x.com/Redistrict/status/1554639811595669505","I've seen enough",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1615},".\" The Heritage Foundation's ambitious plan for a possible Trump Administration is nothing less than an all-out assault on workers of all stripes, and particularly harmful for the creative and inclusive community that makes game development a joyful vocation.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1617,"_1179":1618},{"_1196":1197},[1619],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1620},"I call out the word \"joyful\" here because joy is a fundamental element of the art and business of making video games. In one way or another, joy is what we offer players. We create that joy through creativity and collaboration, higher-order skills that suffer when one fears for their civil rights, their health, or their life.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1622,"_1179":1623},{"_1196":1197},[1624,1626,1630],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1625},"The threats of Project 2025 to the well-being of Americans everywhere should be front-and-center in readers' minds, but it's also worth noting how ",{"_201":1200,"_1213":1627,"_1200":1629},[1628],{"_201":1309},"joyless",{"_201":1200,"_1200":1631}," its authors are. The way these people write, you realize they know nothing about the relief of embracing your gender identity or sexuality, the sense of comfort that comes with being in safe spaces at work or out in the community, or the satisfaction of rest that follows a hard 40 hours of work.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1633,"_1179":1634},{"_1196":1197},[1635],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1636},"This document is written by miserable people who are upset that Americans have many ways to find happiness and satisfaction. They seem to be fueled by the same self-hatred powering reactionary campaigns targeting game developers and other artistic communities that have reared their heads since Gamergate in 2014. I half-expected to turn the page and read complaints that \"Disney's woke agenda ruined Star Wars.\" That's how bitter and awful it is!",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1638,"_1179":1639},{"_1196":1197},[1640],{"_201":1200,"_1200":1641},"It's inevitable that the authors of Project 2025 would promote policies so harmful to developers and players alike. The only question remaining is if they will have the opportunity to implement them.",{"_201":1193,"_1194":1643,"_1179":1644},{"_1196":1197},[1645],{"_201":1200,"_1213":1646,"_1200":1648},[1647],{"_201":1309},"GDC and Game Developer are sibling organizations under Informa.","The Heritage Foundation's manifesto for the possible next administration could do great harm to many, including large portions of the game development community.","body","callToAction",{"_1200":278,"_170":1653},"/business/how-will-project-2025-impact-game-developers-",{},"2024-07-18T16:42:13.000Z",{"_1137":140,"_1138":1657},[],{"_201":1122,"_1123":1659,"_1156":1709},{"_225":245,"_1126":550,"_383":1127,"_755":1660,"_1152":1153,"_1154":1153,"_1155":-7},[1661,1677,1691],{"_201":1130,"_1123":1662},{"_371":372,"_383":384,"_352":1663,"_358":1666,"_360":1666,"_363":1667,"_365":1667,"_762":1668,"_366":1669,"_368":272,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_373":1670,"_381":1674,"_769":1675},{"_354":1664,"_356":1665},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt759dd1c31c59e776/6793a13fde5ca406d9580a5f/ss_ada710a6f134ae34cdb41bba91c1e5049b5751fb.1920x1080.jpg","Brynn stares down a giant magical automaton with a crown of fire.","How Eternal Strands' creators cooked up an ambitious physics system with a small team","/design/how-eternal-strands-creators-cooked-up-an-ambitious-physics-system-with-a-small-team",{},"Jan 27, 2025",[1671],{"_168":776,"_377":1672,"_379":1673},"/author/bryant-francis","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt862ca995183d2fdf/650efe5138b21120135ae4ac/bryantcropped.jpg",9,{"_1137":140,"_1138":1676},[],{"_201":1130,"_1123":1678},{"_371":372,"_383":384,"_352":1679,"_358":1682,"_360":1682,"_363":1683,"_365":1683,"_762":1684,"_366":1685,"_368":272,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_373":1686,"_381":1688,"_769":1689},{"_354":1680,"_356":1681},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltc5373539eeb85346/67929279b600e6354910394b/doomdarkagesdoomguyfeaturedfinal.jpg","The Doom Slayer bashes a shield into a demon's head as other demons charge him.","Doom: The Dark Ages' development details shine light on the state of modern triple-A production","/design/doom-the-dark-ages-development-details-shine-light-on-the-state-of-modern-triple-a-production",{},"Jan 22, 2025",[1687],{"_168":776,"_377":1672,"_379":1673},7,{"_1137":140,"_1138":1690},[],{"_201":1130,"_1123":1692},{"_371":372,"_383":384,"_352":1693,"_358":1695,"_360":1695,"_363":1696,"_365":1696,"_762":1697,"_366":1698,"_368":272,"_369":326,"_370":289,"_373":1699,"_381":1706,"_769":1707},{"_354":1694,"_356":272},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt3a619f3e666dc687/677ecd6177a9f86d0266beb8/World_Design_2D_Action_Adventure_Book_Cover.png","Book Excerpt: World Design for 2D Action-Adventures","/design/book-excerpt-world-design-for-2d-action-adventures",{},"Jan 9, 2025",[1700,1703],{"_168":1701,"_377":1702,"_379":917},"Christopher Totten","/author/christopher-totten",{"_168":1704,"_377":1705,"_379":917},"Adrian Sandoval","/author/adrian-sandoval-2",50,{"_1137":140,"_1138":1708},[],{"_1158":140},{"_201":1711,"_1123":1712},"module_link_list",{"_1713":1714,"_1715":1716,"_1717":1718,"_1719":272,"_1720":1721,"_537":140,"_1726":1727},"listOption","Dynamic","listTitle","Latest Podcasts","icon","Microphone","externalFeed","ctaButton",{"_1722":1723,"_1724":1725},"ctaButtonLink","/keyword/game-developer-podcast","ctaButtonText","See all","articles",[1728,1738,1742,1746],{"_371":1729,"_225":1730,"_170":1731,"_1732":140,"_1733":1734,"_1735":1736,"_1737":272,"_368":272},"Podcast","Snapping Your Career into Place with Ben Brode: Game Developer Podcast Ep. 48","/design/snapping-your-career-into-place-with-ben-brode-game-developer-podcast-ep-48","isExternalLink","readTime",0,"publishedDate","2024-11-27T22:49:26.000Z","eventDate",{"_371":1729,"_225":1739,"_170":1740,"_1732":140,"_1733":1734,"_1735":1741,"_1737":272,"_368":272},"Preserving the Past With Charles Cecil: Game Developer Podcast Ep. 46","/design/preserving-the-past-with-charles-cecil-game-developer-podcast-ep-46","2024-08-29T13:00:00.000Z",{"_371":1729,"_225":1743,"_170":1744,"_1732":140,"_1733":1734,"_1735":1745,"_1737":272,"_368":272},"On the unionization frontlines with Autumn Mitchell, Emma Kinema and Chris Lusco: Game Developer Podcast Ep. 45","/production/on-the-unionization-frontlines-with-autumn-mitchell-emma-kinema-and-chris-lusco-game-developer-podcast-ep-45","2024-07-26T15:32:50.000Z",{"_371":1729,"_225":1747,"_170":1748,"_1732":140,"_1733":1734,"_1735":1749,"_1737":272,"_368":272},"Behind the GDC scenes with Beth Elderkin and Sam Warnke: Game Developer Podcast ep. 43","/business/behind-the-gdc-scenes-with-beth-elderkin-and-sam-warnke-game-developer-podcast-ep-43","2024-05-15T18:23:55.000Z",{"_201":1122,"_1123":1751,"_1156":1798},{"_225":1752,"_1126":272,"_383":1753,"_755":1754,"_1152":1153,"_1154":1153,"_1155":-7},"Featured Blogs","default",[1755,1769,1784],{"_201":1130,"_1123":1756},{"_371":372,"_383":1757,"_352":1758,"_358":1761,"_360":1761,"_363":1762,"_365":1762,"_762":1763,"_366":1685,"_368":272,"_369":320,"_370":321,"_373":1764,"_381":1766,"_769":1767},"card-horizontal",{"_354":1759,"_356":1760},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt66ddf6e4600e86be/67913454295de017bbbff139/aimiddlefingerfeatured.jpg","A robotic middle finger emerges from a laptop screen.","Developers still aren't warming up to generative AI","/business/developers-still-aren-t-warming-up-to-generative-ai",{},[1765],{"_168":776,"_377":1672,"_379":1673},4,{"_1137":140,"_1138":1768},[],{"_201":1130,"_1123":1770},{"_371":372,"_383":1757,"_352":1771,"_358":1773,"_360":1773,"_363":1774,"_365":1774,"_762":1775,"_366":1776,"_368":272,"_369":329,"_370":330,"_373":1777,"_381":1781,"_769":1782},{"_354":1772,"_356":272},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/blt0ef35b851dea1766/677da0a4316bc621d370b71c/Wizard_of_Legend_2.jpg","A developer's guide to effective localization in Unreal Engine","/production/a-developer-s-guide-to-effective-localization-in-unreal-engine",{},"Jan 17, 2025",[1778],{"_168":1779,"_377":1780,"_379":1070},"Shayan Aminnezhad","/author/shayan-aminnezhad",10,{"_1137":140,"_1138":1783},[],{"_201":1130,"_1123":1785},{"_371":372,"_383":1757,"_352":1786,"_358":1789,"_360":1789,"_363":1790,"_365":1790,"_762":1791,"_366":1792,"_368":272,"_369":320,"_370":321,"_373":1793,"_381":1795,"_769":1796},{"_354":1787,"_356":1788},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt740a130ae3c5d529/bltf9bffc4ce90925e5/67891ff50d22515ee273ff36/gamingperminutefeatured.jpg","A mock speedometer showing an acceleration from 2024 to 2025.","Five takeaways from Matthew Ball's 2025 State of Gaming data","/business/five-takeaways-for-game-developers-from-matthew-ball-s-state-of-gaming-data",{},"Jan 16, 2025",[1794],{"_168":776,"_377":1672,"_379":1673},11,{"_1137":140,"_1138":1797},[],{"_1158":140},"metadata",{"_1161":1801,"_1802":1803},"blt8976e018dad92314","aid","877185","schema",[1806],{"_1807":1808,"_1809":1810,"_1811":1812},"@context","https://schema.org","@type","BreadcrumbList","itemListElement",[1813,1817],{"_1809":1814,"_1815":768,"_168":595,"_1816":10},"ListItem","position","item",{"_1809":1814,"_1815":382,"_168":326,"_1816":1818},"https://www.gamedeveloper.com/design","seo",{"_1821":1822,"_1823":1824,"_1825":1826,"_1827":140,"_1828":1829,"_13":14},"canonicalUrl","https://www.gamedeveloper.com/design?page=193","metaDescription","Explore the latest news and expert commentary on Design, brought to you by the editors of Game Developer","metaTitle","Design recent news | Game Developer","noIndex","imageUrl","https://www.gamedeveloper.com/assets/gamedeveloper-CAvl2PCb.ico","topic","pageName","weatherWidgetConfig","actionData","errors"]

Related Topics

Related Topics

Recent in More

Related Topics

Design

Latest News

Opinion: How will Project 2025 impact game developers?

More from GD

Featured Blogs